Indlela yokunakekela asebekhulile iyinkinga enkulu ekuphileni kwanamuhla. Njengoba bebhekene nezindleko zokuphila ezikhulayo, abantu abaningi bamatasa ngomsebenzi, futhi isenzakalo "sezidleke ezingenalutho" phakathi kwasebekhulile siyanda.
Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi abantu abasha ukuthatha umthwalo wokunakekela asebekhulile ngenxa yomzwelo kanye nesibopho kuyoba yingozi ekuthuthukisweni okusimeme kobudlelwane kanye nempilo engokomzimba nengokwengqondo yabo bobabili abathintekayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Emazweni angaphandle, ukuqasha umnakekeli oqeqeshiwe wasebekhulile sekuyiyona ndlela evamile. Nokho, umhlaba manje ubhekene nokuntuleka kwabanakekeli. Ukuguga okusheshisiwe komphakathi kanye nobuhlengikazi obungajwayelekileamakhono azokwenza "ukunakekelwa komphakathi kwasebekhulile" kube yinkinga.
IJapan inezinga eliphezulu lokuguga emhlabeni. Abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-60 babalelwa ku-32.79% wezwe lonke. Ngakho-ke, amarobhothi abahlengikazi abe yimakethe enkulu kunazo zonke eJapan kanye nemakethe encintisana kakhulu yamarobhothi ahlukahlukene abahlengikazi.
E-Japan, kunezimo ezimbili eziyinhloko zokusetshenziswa kwamarobhothi abahlengikazi. Elinye ngamarobhothi asebekhulile asungulwe amagumbi omndeni, kanti elinye ngamarobhothi asebekhulile asungulwe ezikhungweni ezifana nezindawo ezihlala asebekhulile. Awukho umehluko omkhulu ekusebenzeni phakathi kwalokhu kokubili, kodwa ngenxa yentengo nezinye izici, isidingo samarobhothi asebekhulile emakethe yasekhaya yomuntu siqu sincane kakhulu kunasemakhaya asebekhulile nezinye izikhungo. Isibonelo, irobhothi elithi "HSR" elakhiwe yiNkampani yakwaToyota yaseJapan njengamanje lisetshenziswa ikakhulukazi emakhaya asebekhulile, ezikoleni, ezibhedlela nakwezinye izimo. Noma phakathi neminyaka engu-2-3 ezayo, iToyota "HSR" izoqala ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuqashisa kubasebenzisi basekhaya.
Ngokwemodeli yebhizinisi emakethe yaseJapan, amarobhothi abahlengikazi njengamanje aqashwa kakhulu. Izindleko zerobhothi elilodwa zisukela emashumini kuye ezigidini, okuyinani elingathengeki kuyo yomibili imindeni nezikhungo zokunakekela asebekhulile. , futhi isidingo samakhaya asebekhulile akuwona amayunithi angu-1.2, ngakho ukuqashisa sekube imodeli yebhizinisi enengqondo kakhulu.
Inhlolo-vo eyenziwa ezweni lonke eJapane ithole ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kokunakekelwa kwamarobhothi kungenza abantu abadala abangaphezu kwengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu abasemakhaya asebekhulile basebenze futhi bazimele. Abantu abaningi asebekhulile baphinde babike ukuthi amarobhothi empeleni akwenza kube lula kubo ukukhulula umthwalo wabo uma kuqhathaniswa nokunakekelwa kwabantu. Izaguga azisazikhathazi ngokumosha isikhathi namandla abasebenzi ngenxa yezizathu zazo, azisadingi ukuzwa noma zincane izikhalo zabasebenzi, azisahlangani nezigameko zodlame nokuhlukunyezwa kwabantu abadala.
Ngokufika kwemakethe yokuguga yomhlaba wonke, amathuba okusebenza kwamarobhothi abahlengikazi kungathiwa abanzi kakhulu. Esikhathini esizayo, ukusetshenziswa kwamarobhothi asebekhulile ngeke kukhawulelwe ezindlini nasezindlini zokunakekela asebekhulile kuphela, kodwa futhi kuzoba nenani elikhulu lamarobhothi abahlengikazi emahhotela, ezindaweni zokudlela, ezikhumulweni zezindiza nakwezinye izigcawu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-16-2023
