Njengoba inani labantu likhula ngokuguga, ukunakekelwa kwasebekhulile kube yinkinga enkulu emphakathini. Kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-2021, asebekhulile baseShayina abaneminyaka engu-60 nangaphezulu bazofinyelela ezigidini ezingu-267, okubalwa u-18.9% wabantu bonke. Phakathi kwabo, abantu asebekhulile abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-40 bakhubazekile futhi badinga ukunakekelwa okungaphazanyiswa amahora angu-24.
"Ubunzima obubhekene nabantu abadala abakhubazekile"
Kukhona isaga eShayina. "Akukho ndodana ethandekayo ekunakekelweni isikhathi eside embhedeni." Lesi saga sichaza isimo senhlalo sanamuhla. Inqubo yokuguga eShayina iya iba yimbi kakhulu, futhi inani labantu asebekhulile nabakhubazekile nalo liyakhula. Ngenxa yokulahlekelwa ikhono lokuzinakekela kanye nokuwohloka kwemisebenzi yomzimba, iningi labantu asebekhulile liwela embuthanweni omubi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, basesimweni somzwelo sokuzizonda, ukwesaba, ukucindezeleka, ukudumala, kanye nokuphelelwa yithemba isikhathi eside. bathuka omunye nomunye, okwenza ibanga phakathi kwezingane nabo libe sezingeni lokuhlukaniswa. Futhi izingane nazo zisesimweni sokukhathala nokucindezeleka, ikakhulukazi ngoba aziqondi ulwazi namakhono ochwepheshe bokunakekela, azikwazi ukuzwelana nesimo sabantu asebekhulile, futhi zimatasa ngomsebenzi, amandla azo namandla azo anyamalala kancane kancane, futhi izimpilo zazo nazo ziye zawela enkingeni ethi "Akukho ukuphela okubonakalayo". Ukukhathala kwamandla ezingane kanye nemizwa yabantu asebekhulile kwavuselela ukuqina kwezingxabano, okwagcina kuholele ekungalingani emndenini.
"Ukukhubazeka kwabantu asebekhulile kudla yonke imindeni"
Njengamanje, uhlelo lokunakekela asebekhulile lwaseShayina luqukethe izingxenye ezintathu: ukunakekelwa ekhaya, ukunakekelwa komphakathi kanye nokunakekelwa kwezikhungo. Kwabasebekhulile abakhubazekile, vele, ukukhetha kokuqala kwasebekhulile ukuhlala ekhaya nezihlobo zabo. Kodwa inkinga enkulu ebhekene nokuphila ekhaya yinkinga yokunakekelwa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izingane ezincane zisesikhathini sokuthuthukiswa komsebenzi, futhi zidinga izingane zazo ukuthi zithole imali yokunakekela izindleko zomndeni. Kunzima ukunaka zonke izici zasebekhulile; ngakolunye uhlangothi, izindleko zokuqasha isisebenzi sobuhlengikazi aziphezulu. Kumele kube yinto engabizi kakhulu emindenini evamile.
Namuhla, indlela yokusiza asebekhulile abakhubazekile isibe yindawo eshisayo embonini yokunakekelwa kwasebekhulile. Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, ukunakekelwa kwasebekhulile okuhlakaniphile kungaba yindawo efanelekile kakhulu yokuguga. Esikhathini esizayo, singabona izigcawu eziningana ezinjengalezi: emakhaya asebekhulile, amakamelo lapho asebekhulile abakhubazekile bahlala khona ashintshwa yimishini yokunakekela ehlakaniphile, umculo othambile noduduzayo udlalwa ekamelweni, futhi asebekhulile balala embhedeni, bakhululeke futhi bakhululeke. Irobhothi labahlengikazi elihlakaniphile lingakhumbuza asebekhulile ukuthi baphenduke ngezikhathi ezithile; lapho asebekhulile bechama futhi bekhulula, umshini uzokhipha ngokuzenzakalelayo, uhlanzeke futhi wome; lapho asebekhulile bedinga ukugeza, asikho isidingo sokuba abasebenzi babahlengikazi bathuthele asebekhulile endlini yokugezela, futhi umshini wokugeza ophathwayo ungasetshenziswa ngqo embhedeni ukuxazulula inkinga. Ukugeza sekuyinto ejabulisayo kwasebekhulile. Igumbi lonke lihlanzekile futhi lihlanzekile, alinaphunga elingavamile, futhi asebekhulile balala phansi ngesithunzi ukuze balulame. Abasebenzi babahlengikazi badinga kuphela ukuvakashela asebekhulile njalo, baxoxe nasebekhulile, futhi banikeze induduzo engokomoya. Akukho msebenzi osindayo nonzima.
Indawo yokunakekelwa kwasebekhulile ekhaya inje. Umbhangqwana othile usekela abantu abadala abane emndenini waseShayina. Akusadingeki ubhekane nengcindezi enkulu yezezimali ukuze uqashe abanakekeli, futhi akudingeki ukhathazeke ngenkinga yokuthi "umuntu oyedwa ukhubazekile futhi wonke umndeni uyahlupheka." Izingane zingaya emsebenzini ngokujwayelekile emini, kanti asebekhulile balala embhedeni bagqoke irobhothi lokuhlanza indle elihlakaniphile. Akudingeki bakhathazeke ngokuthulula indle futhi akekho ozoyihlanza, futhi akudingeki bakhathazeke ngezilonda zombhede lapho belala isikhathi eside. Lapho izingane zibuya ekhaya ebusuku, zingaxoxa nabantu abadala. Akukho phunga elingavamile ekamelweni.
Ukutshalwa kwezimali emishinini yobuhlengikazi ehlakaniphile kuyisici esibalulekile ekuguqulweni kwemodeli yobuhlengikazi yendabuko. Ishintshe kusukela ekusebenzeni kwabantu kwangaphambilini iye kwimodeli entsha yobuhlengikazi elawulwa ngabasebenzi futhi ehambisana nemishini ehlakaniphile, ikhulula izandla zabahlengikazi futhi inciphise izindleko zomsebenzi kumodeli yobuhlengikazi yendabuko. , okwenza umsebenzi wabahlengikazi namalungu omndeni ube lula kakhudlwana, inciphise ingcindezi yomsebenzi, futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi. Sikholelwa ukuthi ngemizamo kahulumeni, izikhungo, umphakathi, kanye nezinye izinhlaka, inkinga yokunakekelwa kwasebekhulile kwabakhubazekile ekugcineni izoxazululwa, futhi isimo esilawulwa yimishini futhi sisizwa ngabantu sizosetshenziswa kabanzi, okwenza ukunakekelwa kwabakhubazekile kube lula futhi kwenze asebekhulile abakhubazekile baphile iminyaka yabo yokugcina bekhululekile kakhudlwana. Esikhathini esizayo, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa buzosetshenziswa ukufeza ukunakekelwa okuzungezile kwasebekhulile abakhubazekile nokuxazulula izinkinga eziningi zikahulumeni, izikhungo zempesheni, imindeni ekhubazekile, kanye nasebekhulile abakhubazekile ngokwabo ekunakekelweni kwabakhulile abakhubazekile.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-27-2023
