isibhengezo_sekhasi

izindaba

Yini engenziwa ngenkinga ekhulayo yokuxhashazwa kwabadala?

UnsplashDanie Franco:Cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwesithupha yabantu asebekhulile abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-60 baye babhekana nohlobo oluthile lokuhlukunyezwa endaweni yomphakathi.

Umbhalo wangempela weIzindaba ze-UN Umbono womhlaba wonke Izindaba zabantu

Umhla zili-15 kuNhlangulana wuSuku Lomhlaba Lokuhlonipha udaba lokuhlukunyezwa kwabantu abadala. Ngonyaka odlule, cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwesithupha yabantu abadala abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-60 bake bahlukunyezwa ngendlela ethile endaweni yomphakathi. Ngokukhula ngokushesha kwenani labantu emazweni amaningi, lokhu kuthambekela kulindeleke ukuba kuqhubeke.

Inhlanganiso yeWorld Health Organization ikhiphe imihlahlandlela lamuhla eveza okuqakathekileyo okuhlanu okuqakatheke kakhulu ukulungisisa udaba lokuhlukuluzwa kwabantu abadala.

Kunezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuhlukumeza asebekhulile, njengokuhlukunyezwa ngokomzimba, ngokwengqondo, noma ngokomzwelo, ngokobulili, nangokwezomnotho. Kungase futhi kubangelwe ukunganaki ngamabomu noma okungahlosiwe.

Ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba, abantu basayigodlile indaba yokuhlukunyezwa kwabadala, futhi imiphakathi eminingi emhlabeni iluthatha kancane noma lungalunaki lolu daba. Kodwa-ke, ubufakazi obunqwabelene bubonisa ukuthi ukuhlukunyezwa kwabantu abadala kuyindaba enkulu yezempilo yomphakathi kanye nezenhlalo.

U-Etienne Krug, uMqondisi we-Social Determinants of Health e-World Health Organization, uthe ukuhlukumeza abantu asebekhulile kuwukuziphatha okungalungile okungaba nemiphumela engathi sína, ehlanganisa ukufa ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ukulimala ngokomzimba, ukucindezeleka, ukuncipha kwengqondo nobumpofu.

Iplanethi yabantu asebekhulile

Isibalo sabantu emhlabeni wonke siyaguga, njengoba isibalo sabantu abaneminyaka engama-60 nangaphezulu sizophindeka kabili emashumini eminyaka ezayo, sisuka ezigidini ezingama-900 ngo-2015 siye cishe ezigidini ezi-2 ngo-2050.

I-WHO ithe, njengezinye izinhlobo eziningi zodlame, ukuhlukunyezwa kwabantu abadala kunyuke ngesikhathi sodlame lwe-COVID-19. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zabasebenzi basemakhaya asebekhulile nezinye izikhungo zokunakekela izingane zesikhathi eside ziyavuma ukuthi zenze ukuziphatha okuhlukumezayo onyakeni odlule.

Lesi sikhungo siveze ukuthi yize le nkinga ishube kakhulu, ukuhlukunyezwa kwabantu asebekhulile akukakabi bikho ohlelweni lwezempilo emhlabeni wonke.

Ukulwa nokubandlululwa kweminyaka 

Imihlahlandlela emisha ifuna kubhekwane nenkinga yokuhlukunyezwa kwabadala njengengxenye ye-2021-2030 Healthy Aging Action Decade, ehambisana neminyaka eyishumi yokugcina ye-Sustainable Development Goals.

Ukunciphisa ukucwaswa ngokweminyaka kubaluleke kakhulu, njengoba kuyisizathu esiyinhloko esenza ukuhlukunyezwa kwabantu abadala kunganakwa, futhi kudingeka idatha eyengeziwe futhi engcono ukuqwashisa ngalolu daba.

Amazwe kufanele futhi athuthukise futhi andise izixazululo ezingabizi kakhulu ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuziphatha okuhlukumezayo futhi anikeze "izizathu zokutshala izimali" zokuthi izimali zokubhekana nalolu daba ziyifanele kanjani imali. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izimali ezengeziwe ziyadingeka ukubhekana nalolu daba.

Yebo, ukuguga kuya kuba kubi kakhulu, njengoba kushoda abahlengikazi. Lapho kubhekene nezingxabano ezinzima zokufunwa kwempahla, ukuhlukunyezwa kwabantu asebekhulile sekuyinkinga enzima kakhulu; Ukuntuleka kolwazi lobuhlengikazi kanye nokwanda kwemishini yobunesi nakho kuyizici ezibalulekile ezinomthelela kule nkinga.

Ngaphansi kokungqubuzana okukhulu phakathi kokunikezwa kanye nesidingo, imboni yokunakekela asebekhulile ehlakaniphile ene-AI kanye nedatha enkulu njengoba ubuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo bukhuphuka ngokuzumayo. Ukunakekelwa kwasebekhulile okuhlakaniphile kunikeza izinsizakalo zokunakekela asebekhulile ezibukwayo, eziphumelelayo nezichwepheshile ngokusebenzisa izinzwa ezihlakaniphile nezinkundla zolwazi, nemindeni, imiphakathi kanye nezikhungo njengeyunithi eyisisekelo, elekelelwa yi-hardware ehlakaniphile nesofthiwe.

Kuyisixazululo esifanelekile sokusetshenziswa okwengeziwe kwamathalenta nezinsiza ezilinganiselwe ngokuvumela ubuchwepheshe.

I-inthanethi Yezinto, i-cloud computing, idatha enkulu, izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezihlakaniphile nezinye isizukulwane esisha sobuchwepheshe bolwazi nemikhiqizo, yenza kube nokwenzeka ngabantu ngabanye, imindeni, imiphakathi, izikhungo nezinsiza zokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuxhuma ngempumelelo nokwandisa isabelo, kukhuphule ukuthuthukiswa imodeli yempesheni. Eqinisweni, ubuchwepheshe obuningi noma imikhiqizo isivele ifakwe emakethe yasebekhulile, futhi izingane eziningi ziye zahlomisa asebekhulile "imishini egqokekayo yempesheni esekelwe kudivayisi", njengamasongo, ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zasebekhulile.

I-Shenzhen Zuowei Technology Co., LTD. Ukudala irobhothi elihlakaniphile lokuhlanza i-incontinence labakhubazekile kanye neqembu labangakwazi ukuzithiba. Ngokuzwa nokumunca, ukugeza amanzi afudumele, ukomiswa komoya ofudumele, ukuvala inzalo kanye nokuqeda iphunga imisebenzi emine ukuze kufinyelelwe abantu abakhubazekile ukuhlanza umchamo nendle ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kusukela umkhiqizo uphumile, uye wanciphisa kakhulu ubunzima bobuhlengikazi babanakekeli, futhi waletha isipiliyoni esikhululekile nesikhululekile kubantu abakhubazekile, futhi wazuza izindumiso eziningi.

Ishawa yombhede ophathwayo owethulwe yi-ZuoweiTech angenza ukuthi kungabi nzima kubantu asebekhulile abalele embhedeni ukugeza, futhi abahlengikazi bangakwazi ukugeza kalula abantu asebekhulile ngaphandle kokubahambisa. Izindlela ezintathu zokugeza: imodi ye-shampoo, engaqedela i-shampoo ngemizuzu emi-5; Imodi yokugeza ye-massage: okungaba ukugeza embhedeni, ukhiye awukho ukuvuza, futhi ngemva kokusebenza kahle, ungakwazi ukugeza ngesidingo semizuzu engu-20 kuphela; Imodi yeshawa: Evumela abantu abadala ukuthi bajabulele ukuzwa kwesikhumba sabo siswakama ngamanzi afudumele, futhi basebenze kahle imizuzu engama-20. Ukuqeda iphunga labantu asebekhulile, akugcini nje ukunciphisa umthwalo wokunakekela ekhaya kodwa futhi kuqinisekisa ngokuphumelelayo ukuphepha kwabantu asebekhulile abakhubazekile.

Umshini wokudlulisa onemisebenzi eminingi owethulwe yi-ZuoweiTech uvumela abantu asebekhulile ukuba bahlanganyele kalula emisebenzini eyisisekelo yansuku zonke njengabantu abavamile ngosizo lwabasebenzi abahlengikazi. Bangakwazi ukungena endlini, babukele i-TV kusofa, bafunde amaphephandaba kuvulandi, badle etafuleni, basebenzise indlu yangasese ngendlela evamile, bageze ngokuphepha, bahambe bephumela ngaphandle, bajabulele indawo enhle, futhi baxoxe nomakhelwane nabangane.

Isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi sokuqeqesha i-gait eyethulwe yi-ZuoweiTech singasiza abantu abadala abakhubazekile basukume bahambe! Le divayisi yengeza umsebenzi "wokuphakamisa" kusisekelo sesihlalo sabakhubazekile sikagesi, okuvumela abantu abadala abakhubazekile ukuthi basukume futhi bahambe ngokuphepha. Akugcini nje ukunciphisa umsebenzi wabahlengikazi, kodwa futhi kunciphisa ngokuphumelelayo isikhathi sokulala sabantu asebekhulile abakhubazekile, ukuthuthukisa kakhulu izinga lempilo yabahlengikazi kanye nabantu asebekhulile abakhubazekile.

Imishini ehlukahlukene ekhaliphile yenza asebekhulile bakwazi ukungena enkathini yokuhlakanipha, banikeze izinkonzo zesikhathi sangempela, ezikahle, eziphumelelayo nezinembile kwasebekhulile, ukuze asebekhulile bakwazi ukubona umbono wokuba nokuthile abangakusekela, okuthile abangathembela kukho, okuthile abangakusekela. yenza nokunye ongakujabulela.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-06-2023